How to Prepare a Concrete Driveway
A concrete driveway is a great way to add kerb appeal to your property. In addition, it is highly durable and requires very little maintenance. It also increases the value of your home.
A professional concrete contractor will be able to help you plan and install your new concrete driveway. They will know the proper construction methods to ensure that your concrete is structurally sound.
Exposed Aggregate Driveways
Aggregate concrete offers a modern and trendy look to any residential or commercial property. It’s a popular choice for driveways, outdoor entertaining areas, paths and patios, and is also commonly used in landscaping projects.
Its durability and longevity make it a great alternative to asphalt, which tends to deteriorate more rapidly. In addition, it can be installed more quickly and is easy to maintain. The aggregates used in this type of concrete can also offer a variety of design options, making it ideal for creating unique and customised finishes.
The first step in installing an exposed aggregate driveway is to choose your desired mix of cement, sand and aggregates. It’s important that this is done correctly to ensure a long-lasting and visually appealing finish. It’s also essential to have the concrete resealed every few years in order to protect it from dirt, oils and other chemicals that may damage it. This is especially important if you live in a rainy climate like Toowoomba.
Paver Driveways
Concrete is a great choice for driveways because it can withstand the weight of vehicles and can be laid in various patterns to make the driveway unique. It also lasts longer than asphalt, making it an economical option for your property. However, a concrete driveway needs to be properly prepared before it can be poured. This includes removing existing paving materials, laying the sub-base of gravel, compacting it, and adding rebar and wire mesh if necessary.
It’s important to hire a professional for your concrete construction project. They’ll help you choose the right type of concrete and ensure it is installed correctly. They’ll also take care of any drainage problems.
A good concrete contractor will prepare the sub-base of gravel and lay rebar and wire mesh if needed for support. They’ll then use a vibratory plate or rammer to compact the gravel and soil. They’ll then install the formwork and pour the wet concrete. It’s crucial to work quickly and efficiently to prevent cracking.
Concrete Repairs
Concrete is an eco-friendly material, and its longevity makes it an excellent choice for a driveway. It also resists cracking, and can be stained or stamped for a custom look. The downside is that it takes longer to dry than asphalt, and requires regular cleaning and pressure washing.
A concrete driveway should slope toward the street and away from structures like your garage and house for proper drainage. A contractor should remove organic material and soft pockets of subgrade soil, then compact the base materials thoroughly before placing the concrete. The slab should be level and smoothed with a magnesium bullfloat or wood-or magnesium-fiber hand float to achieve a uniform surface. Contractors should install control joints at a maximum spacing of 10 feet and to a depth equaling one-fourth of the slab thickness. Joints that exceed these parameters are more prone to random cracking, which does not compromise structural integrity but can reduce the life of your concrete driveway.
Driveway Sealing
If you want your concrete driveway to look good for years, consider getting it sealed. A good quality concrete sealer protects your driveway from oil and chemicals, preventing the stains and surface damage they cause. It also blocks the pores of concrete to reduce water absorption, which can lead to cracking and corrosion. Concrete sealants can have a glossy sheen, a matte finish, or something in-between, and some have added UV protection that helps prolong the life of your concrete.
Before you start sealcoating, prepare the area by removing oil grease and stains with soapy water or a degreaser. You should also repair any cracks and holes. It’s a good idea to get these repairs done by a professional as this will keep your project cost down.
Before you apply the sealant, position all your tools and supplies on a sheet of plywood. This will create a stable and flat work surface. You should also mix your sealer ahead of time, if you have multiple containers, to prevent lap marks and color differences.
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